Delegation of the European Union to the United Kingdom
The Delegation of the European Union to the United Kingdom serves as the primary diplomatic mission for the European Commission and the European Parliament within the UK. Based in the heart of London, this mission facilitates the complex relationship between the EU and the UK following the latter's departure from the union.
Prior to the United Kingdom's formal withdrawal from the European Union on January 31, 2020, these offices operated as the Representative of the European Union, specifically comprising the Representative of the European Commission and the Representative of the European Parliament in London.
Key Facts
- Current Ambassador: Pedro Serrano (since February 2022).
- Location: Europe House, 32 Smith Square, London, SW1P 3EU.
- Primary Function: Diplomatic representation of the European Commission and European Parliament.
- Status Change: Transitioned from "Representative" to "Delegation" following Brexit on January 31, 2020.
- Building History: Former Conservative Party Central Office.
The Diplomatic Hub: Europe House
The Delegation is headquartered at Europe House, located at 32 Smith Square in Westminster. This site holds significant political history, having served as the Conservative Party's Central Office from the late 1950s until 2004, where many of the party's election victories were planned.
After remaining vacant for several years, the EU acquired the property in 2009. The acquisition and subsequent renovation were subjects of public scrutiny due to the costs involved: £20 million for the purchase and an additional £5 million for interior updates. These upgrades reportedly included the installation of bullet-proof and bomb-proof windows for security purposes.
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Diplomatic Status and Leadership
Since February 2022, the mission has been led by Ambassador Pedro Serrano. Interestingly, while the head of the mission is referred to as an "ambassador," this is a functional title. In the United Kingdom, full diplomatic status is traditionally reserved for representatives of sovereign states rather than international organizations.
Summary of Mission Details
| Detail | Information |
|---|---|
| Official Name | Delegation of the European Union to the United Kingdom |
| Address | Europe House, 32 Smith Square, London, SW1P 3EU |
| Coordinates | 51°29′44.3″N 0°7′39.4″W |
| Current Ambassador | Pedro Serrano |
| Effective Date of Status Change | January 31, 2020 |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between the Representative and the Delegation?
The transition from "Representative" to "Delegation" occurred on January 31, 2020. This change reflects the United Kingdom's shift from being a member state of the European Union to becoming a third-party country following its withdrawal.
Where is the EU Delegation located in London?
The Delegation is located at Europe House, 32 Smith Square, Westminster, London, SW1P 3EU.
Who is the current Ambassador to the UK?
Pedro Serrano has served as the Ambassador of the Delegation of the EU to the UK since February 2022.
Does the EU Ambassador have full diplomatic status in the UK?
While the title of "ambassador" is used, full diplomatic status in the UK is typically granted only to representatives of sovereign states, not international organizations.
What is the history of the building used by the EU?
Europe House was the Central Office of the Conservative Party from the late 1950s until 2004 before being purchased and renovated by the EU in 2009.