Articles/Suleiman ibn Qutalmish

Suleiman ibn Qutalmish

2 articles

Battle of Aynu Seylem: The Seljuk Struggle for Syria and Anatolia

Battle of Aynu Seylem The Battle of Aynu Seylem, fought on June 5, 1086, was a pivotal military encounter that decided the fate of Seljuk influence in Syria and Anatolia. The conflict pit...

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Sharaf ad-Dawla: The Last Great Arab Ruler of Northern Mesopotamia

Sharaf ad-Dawla: The Last Great Arab Ruler of Northern Mesopotamia In the complex geopolitical landscape of the 11th century, Sharaf ad-Dawla (also known as Abu'l-Makarim Muslim ibn Quray...

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