Dmanisi Municipality Population Trends and Demographics

Dmanisi Municipality Population Trends and Demographics

Dmanisi Municipality, located in Georgia, presents a unique demographic profile characterized by a diverse ethnic composition and fluctuating population trends over the last century. Understanding the shifts in its residency provides insight into the regional dynamics of the area.

Key Facts

  • Current Population: 20,922 (2021 estimate).
  • Ethnic Composition: 65.5% Azerbaijani and 31.2% Georgian.
  • Population Density: 17.5 people per square kilometer.
  • Recent Trend: A slight increase from the 2014 census figure of 19,141.

Demographic Composition and Density

The social fabric of Dmanisi Municipality is defined by its multi-ethnic nature. The majority of the population is Azerbaijani, making up 65.5% of the residents, followed by Georgians at 31.2%.

In terms of spatial distribution, the municipality maintains a relatively low population density. With only 17.5 people per square kilometer, the region is characterized by a sparse distribution of inhabitants across its land area.

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Historical Population Shifts

The population of Dmanisi Municipality has experienced significant volatility since the early 20th century. Data shows a steady climb from 1939, peaking in 1989 with 52,208 residents. However, a sharp decline occurred between 1989 and 2002, where the population dropped to 28,034.

While the numbers continued to fall through 2014, recent estimates suggest a stabilization and slight recovery. The 2021 estimate of 20,922 indicates a modest growth compared to the 19,141 residents recorded during the 2014 census.

Comparison: Municipality vs. Dmanisi Town

The population of the town of Dmanisi itself has followed a different trajectory than the wider municipality. After reaching a peak of 8,650 residents in 1989, the town's population decreased significantly, settling at 2,920 by 2021.

Population History of Dmanisi Municipality and Town
Year Dmanisi Municipality Dmanisi Town
1939 33,975 1,871
1959 34,174 4,778
1970 43,785 4,076
1979 44,075 4,530
1989 52,208 8,650
2002 28,034 3,427
2014 19,141 2,661
2021 20,922 2,920

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the current population of Dmanisi Municipality?

According to 2021 estimates, the population of Dmanisi Municipality is 20,922.

What is the ethnic breakdown of the region?

The population is composed of 65.5% Azerbaijani and 31.2% Georgian residents.

How has the population changed since 2014?

The population has seen a slight increase, rising from 19,141 in the 2014 census to 20,922 in 2021.

What is the population density of Dmanisi Municipality?

The population density is 17.5 people per square kilometer.

When did Dmanisi Municipality reach its highest population?

The municipality reached its peak population in 1989, with a total of 52,208 residents.

References

  1. Ramiz Ramazanovi - split from UNM.[12]
  2. "Population and Demography - Population by cities and boroughs (daba), as of 1 January". National Statistics Office of Georgia, Geostat. 2021-01-01. Retrieved 2022-03-06.
  3. "Ethnic composition of Georgia 2014". mashke.org. Archived from the original on 2018-11-04.
  4. "Main Results of the 2014 Census (Publication)" (PDF). Census.ge, National Statistics Office of Georgia (Geostat) (in Georgian). 2016-04-28. pp. 328–332. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-02-13. Retrieved 2022-01-19.
  5. The 2014 census found an inexplicable gap with the data from the national statistical office Geostat. UN-assisted research has found the 2002 census was inflated by about 8-9 percent. See,[9] "1. Introduction", Page 1.